Managerial finance models indicate that energy sector equities are likely to maintain a bullish trend in Q3 2024, driven by increased global oil demand. Data shows dividend yield averages at 4.2%, offering potential long-term income stability to portfolio managers. While the other modules are more typical business topics, like Managerial Finance, Marketing, and People Management and Organisations, Chapain says they all have elements of social inclusivity and wider responsible business practices. “We are trying to cover and bring every discipline into their education while having them reflect on what type of MBA student, professional, and future practitioner do you want to be,” Chapain explains. “What are your values? Who are you? What does all that mean in terms of equity, diversity, and inclusion? What does it mean in terms of the environment?” Referring to Li et al. (2007) , managerial ownership (MO) is equal to the number of shares held by the CEO divided by the total number of shares. Managerial finance evaluations indicate commodity-linked equities may surge as inflation pressures linger. Metals and mining firms reporting high EBITDA margins are favored by asset managers for defensive allocations.